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Mechanics liens · VA

Virginia lien deadlines for your job.

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Lien deadlinesPrivate jobs · 50 states + DC
78days left

Next: Record your memorandum of lien

Fri, Jan 29, 2027. Virginia, sub.

Record your memorandum of lienFri, Jan 29, 2027Va. Code §§ 43-4, 43-7
Sue to enforce the lienThu, Jul 29, 2027Va. Code § 43-17

Not legal advice. Public jobs take a bond claim, not a lien. Check the statute or a lawyer before you count on a date.

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Virginia lien deadlines by role

RolePreliminary noticeRecord the lien
GC (contract with the owner)None on a typical job90 days after the end of the month of your last day, and no later than 150 days after the whole project is finished
Va. Code § 43-4
SubcontractorNone on a typical job90 days after the end of the month of your last day, and no later than 150 days after the whole project is finished
Va. Code §§ 43-4, 43-7
SupplierNone on a typical job90 days after the end of the month of your last day, and no later than 150 days after the whole project is finished
Va. Code §§ 43-4, 43-7

Enforce it

Sue to enforce the lien: see the dates the tool works out above; Or 60 days after the project is finished, whichever is later. We use 6 months from recording. (Va. Code § 43-17)

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Questions crews ask

What is the deadline to file a mechanics lien in Virginia?

A GC records it 90 days after the end of the month of your last day, and no later than 150 days after the whole project is finished. A subcontractor or supplier records it 90 days after the end of the month of your last day, and no later than 150 days after the whole project is finished. (Va. Code § 43-4).

Do I need a preliminary notice in Virginia?

Not on a typical private commercial job. If the building permit names a mechanics' lien agent (homes), notify the agent within 30 days of your first day.

How long do I have to enforce a lien in Virginia?

6 months after you record the lien. Or 60 days after the project is finished, whichever is later. We use 6 months from recording. (Va. Code § 43-17).

Can I put a lien on a public project in Virginia?

No. Public property can't be liened. On a public job you make a claim on the contractor's payment bond instead, under the state's Little Miller Act (or the federal Miller Act on federal work), with its own notice deadlines.

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