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J1939 fault code · Fuel system

SPN 97 FMI 15: water in fuel, above normal, least severe

Water in the fuel separator. Type another SPN and FMI to check it.

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Fault code lookupJ1939 · 191 SPNs
PART · SPN 97water in fuelFAILURE · FMI 15A bit high. A warning, not a shutdown yet.
Fix it today

Water in the fuel separator.

  1. Drain the water separator.
  2. Change the primary filter if it keeps coming back.
Full page for SPN 97 FMI 15 →

Paste the whole line if you like: "SPN 3251 FMI 0", "3251/0" or Deere's "003251.00". Plain-words guidance; the service manual wins.

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What SPN 97 FMI 15 means

Water in the fuel separator.

FMI 15: above normal, least severe

A bit high. A warning, not a shutdown yet. (SAE J1939-73: Data valid but above normal operating range, least severe level.)

How urgent it is

Fix it today. Fix it this shift or today. Left alone it tends to become a derate.

What to check first

  1. Drain the water separator.
  2. Change the primary filter if it keeps coming back.

Other FMIs for SPN 97

CodeWhat failedUrgency
SPN 97 FMI 0above normal, most severeStop the machine
SPN 97 FMI 3voltage high or shorted highSchedule it
SPN 97 FMI 4voltage low or shorted lowSchedule it
SPN 97 FMI 16above normal, moderately severeFix it today

Every FMI for SPN 97 →

In the Dozer app · Fault codes

Next time, Dozer catches the code when it fires.

Plug a CAN logger into the machine's J1939 port, or connect the telematics you have. When a code fires, Dozer opens a repair ticket with the meaning, how urgent it is and what to check.

  • The code, the machine and its hours on one ticket
  • Severity sorted: keep working, plan a stop, or stop now
  • The mechanic gets the checklist before they drive out
  • Repeat codes on the same machine get flagged
Fault codes in Dozer: EX-04 · SPN 3251 FMI 0 · plan a stop today LIVE EX-04 · SPN 3251 FMI 0 · plan a stop today

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Questions crews ask

What does SPN 97 FMI 15 mean?

Water in the fuel separator. FMI 15 means: A bit high. A warning, not a shutdown yet.

Can I keep running with SPN 97 FMI 15?

Fix it today. Finish what's safe to finish, then fix it this shift. Ignoring it usually turns into a derate or a bigger repair. If the machine derates or the stop lamp is on, stop.

What should I check first for SPN 97 FMI 15?

Drain the water separator. Change the primary filter if it keeps coming back.

How do I clear SPN 97 FMI 15?

Fix the cause first. Most codes go inactive by themselves once the condition is gone and the engine has run a key cycle or two. Clearing it with a service tool without a fix only hides it until it comes back.

Which machines show SPN 97 FMI 15?

Any diesel that speaks SAE J1939: excavators, dozers, loaders, haul trucks, generators and on-road trucks with Cat, Cummins, Deere, Komatsu, Volvo, Kubota, Perkins and other engines. The SPN means the same thing on all of them; the fix steps can differ, so check the service manual.

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